Bucks 11 Plus Tests GL-Style Diagnostic
Glossary

Spatial Reasoning

The ability to mentally manipulate and reason about shapes and objects in space — tested within the NVR domain.

Definition

Spatial reasoning is the ability to visualise, manipulate, and reason about shapes and objects in two and three dimensions. In the Buckinghamshire Secondary Transfer Test, spatial reasoning questions appear within the non-verbal reasoning domain and include: reflections (identifying a mirror image), rotations (identifying a shape after it has been rotated), net questions (which 2D net folds to make a given 3D shape), and cube views (identifying what a cube looks like from a different angle). Spatial reasoning is closely linked to experience with physical construction, building, drawing, and spatial problem-solving. Children who have had less exposure to these activities can improve significantly with targeted practice.

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